Talc is a hydrated magnesium silicate that is insoluble in water. It is a soft, non-abrasive, inert mineral used as a functional filler in industries such as paint, plastics, and rubber.
Chemical Structure & Composition
Key Properties
Industrial Applications
| Industry | Application |
|---|---|
| Plastics & Polymers | Used as a filler in PP, PE, PVC, and engineering plastics to improve stiffness, heat resistance, and dimensional stability. |
| Paints & Coatings | Acts as an extender and matting agent. Improves anti-cracking, flow, and scrub resistance. |
| Rubber | Provides reinforcement, anti-blocking, and improves mold release. |
| Cosmetics & Personal Care | Used in baby powder, face powder, and body powder for its softness, absorbency, and smooth application. |
| Paper | Acts as a filler and coating pigment to enhance opacity, printability, and brightness. |
| Ceramics | Improves vitrification and acts as a fluxing agent. |
| Pharmaceuticals | Used as a lubricant and carrier for tablets. |
| Food Industry | Approved in some countries as an anti-caking agent (E553b). |
Functional Benefits